The Past Simple Tense

Mary’s summer

My last summer was fine and wonderful. I visited my grandmother and my grandfather in the country. The weather was sunny and warm. Every morning I helped my grandmum cook breakfast. I liked her apple cake very much. In the afternoons I walked with my friends. We played interesting games. In the evenings I read books with my grandfather. I went to bed at 10 o’clock.

Past Simple

Сегодня на уроке МЫ:

• Узнаем о…

• Научимся…

Простое прошедшее время

PAST SIMPLE обозначает действия, которые произошли в прошлом

ПОМНИ!

Важны события и

время их совершения

позавчера

в прошлом году

неделю тому назад

10 дней тому назад

прошлым летом

вчера

месяц тому назад

ten days ago

last summer

yesterday

a week ago

the day before yesterday

last year

a month ago

Найдите показатели Past Simple

• Yesterday
• Tomorrow
• Every day
• Once
• In 2020
• Next summer
• Last week
• In 2007
• Next year
• A year ago
• The day before yesterday

Yesterday

The day before yesterday

Last week

Last month

Last year

… ago

Once

In… (2015)

Tim

Ted

Ben

Jack

Все глаголы делятся на

правильные

Regular verbs

и неправильные

Irregular verbs

Правильные глаголы

+ ed

Help + ed → helped

Pl ay + ed → pl ay ed

C ry + ed → cr ie d

Sto p + ed → sto pp ed

Trave l + ed → trave ll ed

Regular verbs - ed

[d]

Play ed

Learn ed

Tri ed

Cri ed

Smil ed

studi ed

[id]

[t]

Watch ed

Skat ed

Walk ed

Want ed

Talk ed

Collect ed

Paint ed

Finish ed

need ed

Look ed

Поставьте глаголы в Past Simple

• Like
• Stop
• Watch
• Visit
• Play
• Cook
• Walk
• Call
• Stay
• Cry
• Work
• Travel
• Collect

Строим предложения в Past Simple

+

ed

II

-

didn’t

?

Did

?

Общ.

?

WHAT

WHERE

WHEN

HOW

WHY

did

?

Спец.

• They can play tennis very well.
• They could play tennis very well.

• The weather is fine today.
• The weather was fine yesterday.

• Bill cut the grass every day.
• Bill cut the grass yesterday.

• I buy a present for my mother.
• I bought a present for my mother.

• Children draw pictures every day.
• Children drew pictures yesterday.

Гномик Tim очень любит похвастаться. Давайте не согласимся с ним.

• Образец: I watch ed TV at night.

• You didn’t watch TV at night.
• I bought this T-shirt yesterday.
• You didn’t buy this T-shirt yesterday.
• I play ed chess with a champion.
• You didn’t play chess with a champion.
• I began to do my homework.
• You didn’t begin to do my homework.
• I clean ed my teeth three times.
• You didn’t clean your teeth three times.

• А теперь давайте переспросим его.

• Образец: I watch ed TV at night.

• Did you watch TV at night?

• I bought this T-shirt yesterday.

• Did you buy this T-shirt yesterday?

• I play ed chess with a champion.

• Did you play chess with a champion?

• I began to do my homework.

• Did you begin to do my homework?

• I clean ed my teeth three times.

• Did you clean your teeth three times?

Постройте отрицательные и вопросительные предложения.

• Tom listen ed to music yesterday.
• My parents bought me a new book.
• She paint ed beautiful pictures last summer.
• My mother made a nice banana cake the day before yesterday.

Walk ed - didn’t

walk

swim

Swam – didn’t

go

Went – didn’t

play

Play ed – didn’t

get

Got – didn’t

Sang – didn’t

sing

Climbed – didn’t

climb

Made – didn’t

make

What did you do?

What did you do?

I played football.

What did you do?

I cooked my dinner.

What did you do?

I watched TV

What did you do?

I read a book, I draw my car, I went to school.

Разделите неправильные глаголы на группы:

• Все три формы одинаковые

2. Все формы разные

3. 1 и 3 формы совпадают

4. 2 и 3 формы совпадают