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Simple past tense

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Past simple- простое прошедшее время. Правила его использования.

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«Simple past tense»

AFFIRMATIVE & NEGATIVE FORM I He She It We You They was/wasn’t at school yesterday. were/weren’t at the beach last week.

AFFIRMATIVE & NEGATIVE FORM

I

He

She

It

We

You

They

was/wasn’t at school yesterday.

were/weren’t at the beach last week.

QUESTION FORM Yes, she was hungry. Yes, she was. No, she wasn’t hungry. No,she wasn’t. I He She It We You They hungry? Was Yes, we were. No,we weren’t. at the theatre last weekend? Were

QUESTION FORM

  • Yes, she was hungry.
  • Yes, she was.
  • No, she wasn’t hungry.
  • No,she wasn’t.

I

He

She

It

We

You

They

hungry?

Was

  • Yes, we were.
  • No,we weren’t.

at the theatre last weekend?

Were

AFFIRMATIVE FORM I You He She It We You They work ed  in the garden yesterday. dance d at the party last night. carr ied  the heavy box. bought new shoes.

AFFIRMATIVE FORM

I

You

He

She

It

We

You

They

work ed in the garden yesterday.

dance d at the party last night.

carr ied the heavy box.

bought new shoes.

NEGATIVE FORM didn’t play tennis last weekend. I You He She It We You They didn’t clean the windows. didn’t go the dentist.

NEGATIVE FORM

didn’t play tennis last weekend.

I

You

He

She

It

We

You

They

didn’t clean the windows.

didn’t go the dentist.

QUESTION FORM I You He She It We You They find your umbrella? Did Yes, I found my umbrella. Yes, I did. No, I didn’t find my umbrella. No, I didn’t.

QUESTION FORM

I

You

He

She

It

We

You

They

find your umbrella?

Did

  • Yes, I found my umbrella.
  • Yes, I did.
  • No, I didn’t find my umbrella.
  • No, I didn’t.

Transform the sentences into Past Simple Tense.  She is at the park now. - She was at the park  yesterday. (+) (-)  - She wasn’t at the park  yesterday.  - Was she at the park  yesterday? (?)  She goes to the hospital to visit her friend. - She went to the hospital to visit her friend last week. (+) (-) - She didn’t go to the hospital to visit her friend last week. (?) - Did she go to the hospital to visit her friend last week?

Transform the sentences into Past Simple Tense.

  • She is at the park now.

- She was at the park yesterday.

(+)

(-)

- She wasn’t at the park yesterday.

- Was she at the park yesterday?

(?)

  • She goes to the hospital to visit her friend.

- She went to the hospital to visit her friend last week.

(+)

(-)

- She didn’t go to the hospital to visit her friend last week.

(?)

- Did she go to the hospital to visit her friend last week?

Why do we use Simple Past Tense? Completed actions in the past. - My mom made some pancake for us yesterday. A series of completed actions in the past . - I finished my work, walked to the beach, and found a nice place to swim.

Why do we use Simple Past Tense?

  • Completed actions in the past.

- My mom made some pancake for us yesterday.

  • A series of completed actions in the past .

- I finished my work, walked to the beach, and found a nice place to swim.

Fill in the blanks with the correct form of verbs. 1)Minnie________(bake) a huge cake for Mickey’s birthday party.(+) baked broke 2)John________(break) a window while he was playing football.(+) 3)____ you____(ask) a question during the lesson(?) Did ask 4)They __________(have) a picnic at the weekend(-) didn’t have Were 5)____ they at the party last night(?)

Fill in the blanks with the correct form of verbs.

1)Minnie________(bake) a huge cake for Mickey’s birthday party.(+)

baked

broke

2)John________(break) a window while he was playing football.(+)

3)____ you____(ask) a question during the lesson(?)

Did

ask

4)They __________(have) a picnic at the weekend(-)

didn’t have

Were

5)____ they at the party last night(?)

made 6)My mother________(make) a sandwich for me.(+) didn’t go 7)He ____ ill so he ___________(go) to school yesterday.(+,-) was bought 8)He _______(buy) an expensive car last year.(+) Did clean 9) ____she _____ (clean) the house at the weekend(?) 10)Students _________(listen) to the teacher(-)  didn’t listen

made

6)My mother________(make) a sandwich for me.(+)

didn’t go

7)He ____ ill so he ___________(go) to school yesterday.(+,-)

was

bought

8)He _______(buy) an expensive car last year.(+)

Did

clean

9) ____she _____ (clean) the house at the weekend(?)

10)Students _________(listen) to the teacher(-)

didn’t listen


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