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Present Perfect vs Present Perfect Continuous — 7th Grade

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Грамматическая разработка для учащихся 7 класса на отработку различий между Present Perfect и Present Perfect Continuous. Содержит 60 предложений с пропусками для раскрытия скобок. В конце приведены ответы с краткими пояснениями (результат vs. процесс, глаголы состояния, маркеры since / for / already / yet / how long / how many times). Подходит для классной и самостоятельной работы.

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«Present Perfect vs Present Perfect Continuous — 7th Grade»

  1. I __________ (read) this chapter three times, but I still don't understand it.

  2. She __________ (read) this chapter for an hour and she's only on page 10.

  3. They __________ (know) each other since they were children.

  4. How many cups of coffee __________ you __________ (drink) today?

  5. How long __________ you __________ (drink) coffee? You look nervous.

  6. He __________ (live) in this town all his life.

  7. She __________ (live) in three different countries.

  8. I __________ (wait) for you for ages! Where have you been?

  9. He __________ (wait) for the bus for 20 minutes, but it still hasn't arrived.

  10. We __________ (already / see) that film twice.

  11. The phone __________ (ring) for five minutes. Why don't you answer it?

  12. Someone __________ (ring) the doorbell three times today.

  13. My hands are dirty because I __________ (repair) my bike.

  14. I __________ (repair) my bike. Now it works perfectly.

  15. She __________ (be) ill since Monday.

  16. How long __________ she __________ (have) that phone?

  17. They __________ (play) football. That's why their clothes are muddy.

  18. They __________ (play) football five times this month.

  19. I __________ (not / see) my cousin since last summer.

  20. He __________ (try) to solve this maths problem for an hour.

  21. She __________ (cook) all morning. She __________ (cook) ten pancakes so far.

  22. You __________ (not / finish) your breakfast yet.

  23. He __________ (run) and now he's out of breath.

  24. He __________ (run) 5 kilometres this morning.

  25. I __________ (look) for my keys since I came home.

  26. I __________ (look) everywhere, but I __________ (not / find) my keys yet.

  27. They __________ (build) that bridge for two years.

  28. They __________ (build) three bridges in this region.

  29. She __________ (learn) Spanish, but she __________ (not / learn) the past tense yet.

  30. The boys __________ (fight) again. Look at their torn shirts!

  31. How many times __________ you __________ (be) to the cinema this month?

  32. The teacher __________ (explain) this rule three times, but some students still don't get it.

  33. My eyes hurt because I __________ (watch) TV for three hours.

  34. I __________ (watch) all episodes of this series. It's great.

  35. He __________ (work) as a teacher since 2010, but he __________ (already / work) in three different schools.

  36. She __________ (dream) about becoming a singer since she was a little girl.

  37. I __________ (never / taste) such delicious ice cream.

  38. They __________ (argue) for an hour and nobody can stop them.

  39. How long __________ he __________ (be) a doctor?

  40. I __________ (have) this car for six months, and I __________ (already / drive) 20,000 kilometres.

  41. She __________ (want) to visit Paris all her life. Finally, she's going next week!

  42. He __________ (think) about changing his job lately.

  43. What __________ you __________ (think) about my idea so far?

  44. I __________ (think) about this problem for two hours, but I haven't solved it.

  45. They __________ (own) this house since 1995.

  46. He __________ (believe) in ghosts since he was a child.

  47. She __________ (seem) tired lately. Maybe she __________ (work) too hard.

  48. I __________ (understand) this topic much better now because I __________ (practise) a lot.

  49. They __________ (live) in this flat for three months, but they __________ (not / meet) their neighbours yet.

  50. How many books __________ you __________ (read) this year?

  51. How long __________ you __________ (read) that thick novel?

  52. She __________ (write) seven emails this morning.

  53. She __________ (write) emails since 9 am and she's still not finished.

  54. The grass is wet. It __________ (rain).

  55. It __________ (rain) several times this week.

  56. I __________ (try) to call you all day!

  57. I __________ (try) to call you three times.

  58. He __________ (be) in the library since 2 pm.

  59. He __________ (be) to the library twice this week.

  60. We __________ (know) each other for ten years, and we __________ (never / have) a serious fight.

























  1. have read (результат — прочитал 3 раза, акцент на количестве)

  2. has been reading (процесс, длительность)

  3. have known (глагол состояния, не используется в Continuous)

  4. have...drunk (сколько чашек — результат)

  5. have...been drinking (процесс, как долго)

  6. has lived / has been living (оба возможны, for all his life)

  7. has lived (результат — в 3 странах)

  8. have been waiting (эмоциональное подчёркивание долгого ожидания)

  9. has been waiting (процесс с for)

  10. have already seen (результат)

  11. has been ringing (процесс, всё ещё звонит)

  12. has rung (сколько раз — результат)

  13. have been repairing (грязные руки — следствие процесса)

  14. have repaired (результат — велосипед работает)

  15. has been (глагол состояния: быть больным)

  16. has...had (have в значении «иметь» — глагол состояния)

  17. have been playing (грязная одежда — следствие)

  18. have played (сколько раз — результат)

  19. have not seen (с last summer)

  20. has been trying (процесс, for an hour)

  21. Часть 2

  22. has been cooking (всё утро — процесс) / has cooked (сколько — результат)

  23. haven't finished (yet с результатом)

  24. has been running (сбитое дыхание — следствие)

  25. has run (сколько километров — результат)

  26. have been looking (процесс с since)

  27. have looked (везде — завершённое действие) / haven't found (результат)

  28. have been building (процесс с for)

  29. have built (сколько мостов — результат)

  30. has been learning (процесс) / hasn't learnt (результат — ещё не выучила)

  31. have been fighting (рваные рубашки — следствие)

  32. have...been (сколько раз с this month)

  33. has explained (три раза — результат)

  34. have been watching (болят глаза — следствие)

  35. have watched (все серии — результат)

  36. has worked / has been working (с 2010) / has already worked (в трёх школах)

  37. has dreamed / has been dreaming (оба возможны с since childhood)

  38. have never tasted (опыт)

  39. have been arguing (процесс с for)

  40. has...been (how long + be в значении состояния)

  41. have had (have как «иметь») / have already driven (результат)

  42. Часть 3

  43. has wanted (want — глагол состояния, не Continuous)

  44. has been thinking (lately с процессом размышлений)

  45. have...thought (что думаешь о моей идее — мнение)

  46. have been thinking (процесс размышлений два часа)

  47. have owned (own — глагол состояния)

  48. has believed (believe — глагол состояния)

  49. has seemed (seem — состояние) / has been working (предположительная причина)

  50. have understood (результат — теперь понимаю) / have been practising (причина результата)

  51. have lived / have been living (три месяца) / haven't met (результат)

  52. have...read (сколько книг — результат)

  53. have...been reading (как долго читаешь — процесс)

  54. has written (сколько — результат)

  55. has been writing (процесс с 9 am)

  56. has been raining (трава мокрая — следствие)

  57. has rained (несколько раз — результат)

  58. have been trying (all day — эмоциональное подчёркивание процесса)

  59. have tried (три раза — результат)

  60. has been (с 2 pm — где находится)

  61. has been (два раза — посетил)

  62. have known (know — глагол состояния) / have never had (опыт)