Present Perfect Continuous
also called:
Present Perfect Progressive
Present Perfect Continuous
Present Perfect Continuous is very similar in meaning to the Present Perfect, but focuses more on the duration of the action.
Present Perfect Continuous
Is used:
- to express general activity in progress recently, lately .
- to indicate the duration of an activity that began in the past and continues to the present .
Present Perfect Continuous
FORM:
John has been doing homework for 3 hours.
Why doesn’t he have a break?
Present Perfect Continuous
Example:
*It began raining 2 hours ago.
*It is STILL raining now.
It has been raining
for two hours.
Present Perfect Continuous
Key words:
- Since
- All morning/day/week
- Recently
- Lately
Present Perfect Continuous
Example:
We have been wait ing for Ana for the last 2 hours.
Tom has been liv ing here since 1995.
Recently
Lately
Since
All day
For
It has been rain ing all day . It’s still raining now.
I see him every day. We have been work ing together recently .
Jim has been sunbath ing for 2 hours.
Jim /sunbathe
/for 2 hours.
SAY
He’s still on the beach
Ben has been think ing all day about his future exam.
Rex has been runn ing after a cat for a long time .
Rex /run after a cat /for a long time.
Ben /think /all day
about his future exam.
Now they are playing together in the garden.
Present Perfect Continuous
Negative
John has been exercis ing
all morning.
He feels perfect.
NOT
been exercis ing
Mark has
very much recently.
They’re not tired.
They have not been flying for 10 hours, only 3 hours.
They / not /fly for 10 hours.
Make negative
This house is 2 years old.
My grandpa has not been building it for 5 years, only 2 years.
My grandpa / not /build it for 5 years.
- Where’s Kelly?
- Where’s Kelly?
- She’s sleeping.
- She /sleep / for a long time.
- She’s sleeping.
- She has been sleep ing
for a long time.
SAY
Sam and Paul are talking in the hallway.
They /talk /since class ended.
They have been talk ing
since class ended.
-Why are you so happy?
-I have been playing with a ball all day !
-I / play with a ball all day !
SAY
-He’s out of breath. He has been training for 5 hours.
-He’s out of breath. He /train for 5 hours.
-I’m so hot. I have been working in the sun selling ice-cream all day .
-I’m so hot. I /work / all day .
Make 1 sentence out of given 2.
Give all variants that are possible.
Paul has been studying for 4 hours.
He has been studying since 5:00.
Paul is studying.
He began at 5:00 and now it’s 9:00.
We are playing basketball at the moment.
We started 2 hours ago.
We have been playing basketball for
2 hours.
The dogs are barking.
They started 5 minutes ago.
The dogs have been barking for
5 minutes.