| Warming up activity Learners take cards and make up structures of Past Simple Active and Past Simple Passive. After that, learners look at the active board and check if they did it right. Teacher and learners discuss the topic and lesson objectives: Revise Past Simple Tense Active and Passive Write about natural disasters in Kazakhstan using Past Simple Active and Passive Tell about natural disasters in Kazakhstan using Past Simple Active and Passive Past Simple Active vs. Past Simple Passive Teacher presents some sentences from the text about natural disasters in Kazakhstan and asks learners to discuss in groups and explain the difference between them in terms of grammar (in active sentences the subject is active / performs the action; in passive sentences the subject is passive) In this part the teacher may explain the difference in native language and give examples in native language. (Я покрасил стол, стол был окрашен мной. Ученик написал диктант, диктант был написан учеником.) Writing Learners get cards with some short sentences from the text and write them down into the table (Past Simple Active / Past Simple Passive) • Ten lives were lost. • 30,000 people lost their homes. • 5,500 houses were damaged. • In 2008 South Kazakhstan was flooded. • 2,383 houses were inundated. • One person died. • The earthquake destroyed many buildings. Differentiation More able learners change active sentences into passive and passive sentences into active Speaking Learners make a poster and prepare a speech on natural disasters in Kazakhstan (GW) Some learners may choose to add some additional material from the internet, additional points are given for it. Before learners start preparing their posters teacher introduces assessment criteria and discusses them with learners. Assessment Criteria Poster Attractive images – 1 point Clear structure – 1 point Balance between images and text – 1 point Additional information (optional) – 1-2 points (depends on the amount of information) Speaking Grammar (2 sentences in Past Simple Passive and 2 sentences in Past Simple Active should be used) – 2 points Vocabulary (10 and more words and expressions from the topical vocabulary should be used) – 2 points Fluency (2 unnecessary pauses may be made without lowering the score) – 2 points Pronunciation (2 pronunciation mistakes may be made without lowering the score) – 2 points Equal participation – 1 point TOTAL: 14 points To achieve: 11 points Note: in each rubric two mistakes are possible without lowering the score |