Uzbekistan, Kungrad
СДЕЛАЙТЕ СВОИ УРОКИ ЕЩЁ ЭФФЕКТИВНЕЕ, А ЖИЗНЬ СВОБОДНЕЕ
Благодаря готовым учебным материалам для работы в классе и дистанционно
Скидки до 50 % на комплекты
только до
Готовые ключевые этапы урока всегда будут у вас под рукой
Организационный момент
Проверка знаний
Объяснение материала
Закрепление изученного
Итоги урока
Был в сети 18.11.2018 08:55
Seytmereev Murat Bakbergenovich
operator
521
107 704 
Местоположение
Специализация
Ингилис тилинен колланба
Категория:
Начальные классы
13.11.2018 18:15
Просмотр содержимого документа
«Ингилис тилинен колланба»
m.seytmerey
ENGLISH ALPHABET
Inglis tili a’lipbesi
| 1 | Aa | [ei] | 14 | Nn | [en] |
| 2 | Bb | [bi:] | 15 | O o
| [ou] |
| 3 | C c | [si:] | 16 | P p
| [pi:] |
| 4 | Dd | [di:] | 17 | Q q
| [qju:] |
| 5 | E e | [i:] | 18 | R r
| [a:] |
| 6 | F f | [ef] | 19 | S s
| [es] |
| 7 | Gg | [dӡi:] | 20 | T t
| [ti:] |
| 8 | Hh | [eit∫] | 21 | U u
| [ju:] |
| 9 | I i | [ai] | 22 | V v
| [vi:] |
| 10 | J j | [dӡei] | 23 | W w | [΄dʌ blju:]
|
| 11 | Kk | [kei] | 24 | X x
| [eks] |
| 12 | L l | [el] | 25 | Y y
| [wai] |
| 13 | Mm | [em] | 26 | Z z
| [zed] |
Uzin dawislilar
| i: | a: | ɔ: | u: | ə: |
| see[si:] | park[pa:k] | port[pɔ:t] | zoo[zu:] | girl[gə:l] |
Qisqa dawislilar
| i | E | æ | ʌ | ɔ | u | ə |
| tin | pen | man | fun | fog | food | ago |
| [tin] | [pen] | [mæn] | [fʌn] | [fɔg] | [fud] | [ə’gəu] |
Diftonglar (bir buwinda 2 dawisli sestina birge keliwi)
| ei | ai | ɔi | au | əi | iə | eə | uə |
| day | time | boy | mouse | toast | ear | air | poor |
| [dei] | [taim] | [bɔi] | [maus] | [təust] | [iə] | [eə] | [puə] |
Ingilis tili ha’riplerinin’ oqiliw sirlari
Oqilmay qalatug’in ha’ripler
Мысалы:
gnat [nǽt]
foreign [`fɔrin]
knee [ni:]
campaign [kǽm’pein]
2.“b”, “n” ha’ripleri so’z aqirinda “m” ha’ripinen keyn kelse, onda “b”, “n oqilmaydi
Мысалы:
bomb [bɔm]
autumn [ʹɔ:təm]
thumb [ʌm]
column [`kɔləm]
3.“p” ha’ripi so’zde “pn” ha’m “ps” bolip qosilip kelse,onda “p” oqilmaydi
Мысалы:
pneumatic [nju:`mǽtik]
psychology [sai`kɔlədzi]’?
4.“w” ha’ripi so’zde “r” ha’ripi menen qosilip kelse, onda “w” oqilmaydi
Мысалы:
wrap [rǽp]
wrong [roŋ]
write[rait]
Geybir dawisli ha’riplerdin’ dawissiz ha’riplerden aldin oqiliwi
“a” ha’ripnin’ oqiliwlari:
a” ha’ripi “l”+ dawissiz ha’ripten aldin kelse [ɔ:]
(“a” ha’ripi “k”+ dawisssiz ha’ripten aldin kelse “l” oqilmaydi)
Мысалы:
salt [sɔ:lt]
wall [wɔ:l]
chalk [tɔ:k]
walk [wɔ:k]
talk[tɔ:k]
“a” ha’ripi “f”, “n”, “s”, “t”+ dawissiz ha’ripten aldin kelse [a:]
Мысалы:
staff [sta:f]
dance [da:ns]
past [pa:st]
path [pa:q]
“a” ha’ripi “lm”, “lf” ha’riplerinen aldin kelse [a:]dep oqiladi ,al “l” dawissiz oqilmaydi.
Мысалы:
half [ha:f]
calf[ca:f]
calm[ca:m]
palm[pa:m]
“i” ha’ripi “ld’, “nd’ ha’riplerinen aldin kelse [ai] dep oqiladi:
Мысалы:
mild [maild]
kind [kaind]
find[faind]
“o” ha’ripinin’ oqiliwlari:
“o” ha’ripi “ld”, “lt”, “st” ha’riplerinen aldin [ou] dep oqiladi:
Мысалы:
old [ould]
holt [hoult]
post [poust]
“o” ha’ripi “m”, “n”, “th”, “v” aldin [ʌ] dep oqiladi:
Мысалы:
come [kʌm]
month [mʌnq]
another [ənʌðə]
glove [glʌv]
“o” ha’ripi so’z aqirinda [ou] dep oqiladi:
Мысалы:
go[gou]
potato [pəteitou]
hero [`hiərou]
“ough”, “augh” ha’riplerinin’ oqiliwi [ɔ:] dep oqi
Мысалы:
thought [qɔ:t]
daughter [`dɔ:t¶]
“igh” ha’ripleri [ai] dep oqiladi:
Мысалы: high [hai]
fight [fait]
Dawisli ha’rip birikpelerini’ oqiliwi
| Birikpeler | Dawis | Eskertiw | Misallar | ||
| ai, ay
ei, ey |
[ei] | Pa’tli jag’dayda | aim [eim] delay [di`lei] feint [feint] grey [grei] | ||
| ai, ay
ei, ey |
[i] | Pa’tsis jag’dayda | Sunday [`sʌndi] fountain [`fauntin] money [mʌni] | ||
| ai | [eə] | “r” aldin | air [eə] affairs [əfeəz] | ||
| ae | [i:] |
| aegis [`i:dzis] | ||
| au | [ɔ] |
| author [`ɔ:qə] autumn [`ɔ:təm] | ||
| ea, ee | [i:] | Eger “r” ha’ripinen aldin turmasa | meal [mi:l] feel [fi:l] | ||
| ea, ee | [iə] | “r ” keyn yamasa “r”+dawisli keyn | dear [diə] deer [diə] | ||
|
ea | [e]
[ei]
[¶:] | “th”, “d” aldin
“k”, “t” aldin
“r”+dawissiz | weather [`weðə] bread [bred] break [breik] great [greit] earth [ə:q] earn [ə:n] | ||
|
eu | [ju]
[juə] |
“r” aldin | euphony [`ju:fəni] Europe [`juərəp] | ||
| ie | [i:] | “friend” [frend] so’zi bunan tisqari | grieve [gri:v] field [fi:ld] | ||
|
oa | [ou]
[ɔ:] |
“r” aldin | boat [bout] coal [koul] board [bɔ:d] | ||
| oi, oy | [oi] |
| enjoy [indӡoi] exploit [iksplɔit] | ||
|
oo | [u:]
[u]
[u¶] | eger “r”, “k” ha’ripinen aldin turmasa “k” aldin
“r” aldin | noon [nu:n] tool [tu:l] book [buk] look [luk] poor [puə:(r)] | ||
|
ou | [au] [ɔ:] [auə] | So’z ortasinda “r” aldin “r” aldin | ground [graund] for [fo:(r)] hour [`auə(r)] | ||
| Ha’rip ha’m ha’rip birikpeleri | Oqiliwi | Misallari | |||
| th | [q] | thing, thought, faith, bathe, math | |||
| th | [ð] | those, this, that, these | |||
| ck | [k] | black, sick, clock, block | |||
| ch | [tò] | chess, check, cheep, chest | |||
| ch | [k] | chemical, chemistry | |||
| Ch | [ò] | chemise, chauvinist, | |||
| sh | [ò] | sheet, sheep, show | |||
| kn | [n] | know, knock, known, knife | |||
| qu | [kw] | quite, quick, queen | |||
| wr | [r] | write, wrote, wry, wrong | |||
| ng | [h] | sing, long, hang, song | |||
| ng | [hg] | English, angry, single | |||
| nk | [hk] | ink, drink, bank, tank | |||
| wh | [h] | who, whose, whom | |||
| wh | [w] | why, what, when, where | |||
| Gn | [n] | Gnat, Gnostic, gnaw , gnus | |||
| “ee, ea, ie, c+ei” | [i:] | ee – meet, ea – read, ie – field, ei –ceiling. | |||
| “a+ss, a+st, a+sk, a+ft, a+sp, a+lf, a+nt, a+lm | [a:]
| a+ss–class, a+st-past, a+sk– task, a+ft–after, a+sp–clasp, a+lf –half, a+lm–palm, a+nt–plant. | |||
| “all, aw, au, augh, ough,ar” | [ɔ:]
| All- hall, aw – saw, au- sauce, augh-taught, ough-thought,ar-war. | |||
| “o, oo, ou” | [u:] | o-do, oo- moon, ou- soup | |||
| “o, oo, ou” | [ʌ] | o- son, oo- blood, ou- young | |||
| “ou,ow” | [au] | “ou”-round, ”ow”-how,“ow”-know | |||
| “oa,ow,o+ll, o+ld”- | [ou] | “oa”-boat, “o+ll”- roll, “o+ld”- cold | |||
| “oi,oy” | [ɔi] | “oi”- boil, “oy”- toy | |||
English Proverbs and sayings
Ingilis tili naqil-maqallari
A bad workman always blames his tools.
A friend in need is a friend indeed.
After a storm comes a calm.
After dinner sleep a while, after supper walk a mile
A good beginning is half the work. - A good beginning makes half the battle.
A good beginning makes a good ending.
A little knowledge is a dangerous thing.
An ant is small but digs hills.
An attempt is not torture.
A new broom sweeps clean.
All is well that ends well.
All roads lead to Rome.
All that glitters is not gold.
An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
An hour in the morning is worth two in the evening.
Appearances are deceptive.
As clear as day.
A sea gathers by drops.
A small pot is soon hot.
A sound mind in a sound body.
As you sow, so you reap.
Barking dogs seldom bite.
Better a tomtit in the hands than a crane in the sky.
Better late than never.
Better the fool slip than the tongue.
By hook or by crook.
Chickens are counted in autumn
Choose an author as you choose a friend.
Curiosity killed the cat.
Dog does not eat dog.
Don't bite off more than you can chew.
Don't carry coals to Newcastle.
Don't count your chickens before they are hatched.
Don't cross a bridge before you come to it.
Don't cut the bough you are standing on.
Don't look a gift horse in the mouth.
Don't trouble trouble till trouble troubles you.
Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.
East or West, home is best.
Everything is good in its season.
English Tongue Twisters
Igilis jan’iltpashlari
1.Flies fly but a fly flies.
2. Really leery, rarely Larry.
3. Silly sheep weep and sleep.
4. Busy buzzing bumble bees.
5. Sheena leads, Sheila needs.
6. Ken Dodd's dad's dog 's dead.
7. Five fat friars frying flat fish
8. She sits in her slip and sips Schlitz
9 . Ann and Andy's anniversary is in April.
10.Wayne went to Wales to watch walruses.
11. How can a clam cram in a clean cream can?
12. The little red lorry went down Limuru road.
13.My mommy makes me muffins on Mondays
14.I scream, you screa m, we all scream for icecream!
15. From a cheap and chippy chopper on a big black block.
16. I saw Esau sitting on a seesaw. I saw Esau; he saw me.
17. If you go for a gopher a gopher will go for a gopher hole
18. A big black bug bit black dog on his a big big black nose!
19. I wish I were what I was when I wished I were what I am.
20. Did Doug dig Dick's garden or did Dick dig Doug's garden?
21. She sees seas slapping shores,
22. Betty bought some butter,
23. When you write copy you have the right to copyright the copy you write
24. If two witches would watch two watches, which witch would watch which watch?
25. She sells seashells on the seashore. The seashells she sells are seashore seashells.
26. The thirty-three thieves thought that they thrilled the throne throughout Thursday
27. A big black bear sat on a big black bug. How much oil boil can a gum boil if a gum boil can boil oil?
28. I wish to wish, I dream to dream, I try to try, and I live to live, and I'd die to die, and I cry to cry but I don’t know why.
29. Swan swam over the sea.
Swim, swan, swim!
Swan swam back again.
Well swum swan!
30. She sells sea shells on the sea shore;
The shells that she sells are sea shells I'm sure.
So if she sells sea shells on the sea shore,
I'm sure that the shells are sea shore shells.
31. Whether the weather be fine
or whether the weather be not.
Whether the weather be cold
or whether the weather be hot.
We'll weather the weather
whether we like it or not.
32. I bought a bit of baking powder and baked a batch of biscuits. I brought a big basket of biscuits back to the bakery and baked a basket of big biscuits. Then I took the big basket of biscuits and the basket of big biscuits and mixed the big biscuits with the basket of biscuits that was next to the big basket and put a bunch of biscuits from the basket into a biscuit mixer and brought the basket of biscuits and the box of mixed biscuits and the biscuit mixer to the bakery and opened a tin of sardines.
Adjectives Opposites
| alive | tiri | dead | o’li |
| beautiful | suliw | ugly | ko’rimsiz |
| big | u’lken | small | kishkene |
| bitter | ashshi | sweet | mazali |
| cheap | arzan | expensive | qimbat |
| clean | taza | dirty | patas |
| curly | qiysiq | straight | tuwri |
| difficult | qiyin | easy | an’sat |
| good | jaqsi | bad | jaman |
| early | erte | late | kesh |
| fat | semiz | thin | ariq |
| full | toil | empty | bos |
| hot | issi | cold | suwiq |
| happy | axitli | sad, unhappy | qapa, baxitsiz |
| hardworking | miynetkesh | lazy | erinshek |
| modern | zamanagoy | traditional | milliy |
| new | jan’a | old | eski |
| nice | jaqsi | nasty |
|
| intelligent | aqilli | stupid | aqmaq |
| interesting | iziqli | boring | zerikerli |
| light | jen’il | heavy | awir |
| polite, rude | mulayim | impolite | mulayimsiz |
| poor | arli | rich | bay |
| quiet | tinish | noisy | shawqim |
| right | duris | wrong | qate |
| safe | qa’wipsiz | dangerous | qa’wipli |
| short | qisqa | long | uzin |
| small | kishkene | big | ulken |
| soft | jen’il | hard | awir |
| single | boydaq | married | u’ylengen |
| true | duris | false | qate |
| well | jaqsi | ill, unwell | jaman |
| white | aq | black | qara |
| big | u’lken | small | kishkene | |||
| blunt | o’tkir | sharp | o’tpes | |||
| cheap | arzan | expensive | qimbat | |||
| clean | taza | dirty | Kir! | |||
| difficult | qiyin | easy | an’sat | |||
| empty | bos | full | toli | |||
| fast | tez | slow | a’sten | |||
| fat | semiz | thin | ariq | |||
| front | aldi | back | arti | |||
| good | jaqsi | bad | jaman | |||
| hart | qatti | soft | jumsaq | |||
| heavy | awir | light | jen’il | |||
| here | bul jerde | there | ol jerde | |||
| high | ba’lent | low | pa’st | |||
| hot | issi | cold | suwiq | |||
| left | shep | right | on’ | |||
| light | jaqti | dark | qaran’g’i | |||
| long | uzin | short | qisqa | |||
| near | jaqin | far | uzaq | |||
| noisy | shawqim | quiet | tinish | |||
| old-fashioned | eski moda | modern | zamanaviy | |||
| old | eski | new | jan’ `a4a | |||
| open | ashiq | closed | jabiq | |||
| right | duris | wrong | qate | |||
| rough | gidir-budir | smooth | tegis | |||
| same | sonday | different | basqa | |||
| strong | kushli | weak | ha’lsiz | |||
| sweet | mazali | sour | ashshi | |||
| top | joqarg’i | bottom | to’mengi | |||
| true | duris | false | qate | |||
| young | jas | old | qartaygan | |||
Irregular verbs. Неправильные глаголы английского языка. Naduris feyiller dizimi
| № | V1 | V2 | V3 | Значение | Ma’nisi |
| 1 | arise | arose | arisen | подниматься | ko’teriliw, turiw |
| 2 | be | was, were | been | быть, являться | boliw, jaylasiw |
| 3 | bear | bore | born | родить | tasiw, shidaw, tuw’iw |
| 4 | become | became | become | сделаться, стать | boliw,bolip qaliw |
| 5 | begin | began | begun | начинать(ся) | baslaw, baslaniw |
| 6 | bend | bent | bent | гнуть | iyiliw,iyiw |
| 7 | bind | bound | bound | связывать | baylaw,tu’yiw |
| 8 | bite | bit | bit | кусать(ся) | tislew |
| 9 | bleed | bled | bled | истекать кровью | qan ag’iw |
| 10 | blow | blew | blown | дуть | esiw, u’plew |
| 11 | break | broke | broken | ломать(ся) | sindiriw, siniw |
| 12 | breed | bred | bred | воспитывать | bag’iw, asiraw |
| 13 | bring | brought | brought | приносить | alip kelip, a’keliw |
| 14 | build | built | built | строить | quriw |
| 15 | burn | burnt | burnt | гореть, жечь | jag’iw, jandiriw |
| 16 | buy | bought | bought | покупать | satip aliw |
| 17 | cast | cast | cast | кидать | ilaqtiriw, taslaw |
| 18 | catch | caught | caught | ловить, схватывать | uslaw, tutip aliw |
| 19 | choose | chose | chosen | выбирать | tan’law, saylaw |
| 20 | come | came | come | приходить | keliw |
| 21 | cost | cost | cost | стоить | bahasi boliw, turiw |
| 22 | cut | cut | cut | резать | kesiw |
| 23 | dig | dug | dug | рыть, копать | U’n’giw,qaziw |
| 24 | do | did | done | делать | islew, atqariw, |
| 25 | draw | drew | drawn | тащить; рисовать | su’wret sog’iw |
| 26 | dream | dreamt | dreamt | мечтать; видеть во сне | arman etiw, tu’s kotiw |
| 27 | drink | drank | drunk | пить | ishiw |
| 28 | drive | drove | driven | вести, гнать | aydaw, alip bariw |
| 29 | eat | ate | eaten | есть, кушать | jew |
| 30 | fall | fell | fallen | падать | qulaw, jig’iliw |
| 31 | feed | fed | fed | кормить | awqalandiriw, bagiw |
| 32 | feel | felt | felt | чувствовать | seziw |
| 33 | fight | fought | fought | бороться, сражаться | gu’resiw |
| 34 | find | found | found | находить | tabiw |
| 35 | flee | fled | fled | бежать; спасаться | qashiw, qutiliw |
| 36 | fly | flew | flown | летать | ushiw |
| 37 | forget | forgot | forgotten | забывать | umitiw |
| 38 | get | got | got | получать; становиться | aliw |
| 39 | give | gave | given | давать | beriw |
| 40 | go | went | gone | идти, ходить | bariw |
| 41 | grow | grew | grown | расти, становиться | o’siw, o’siriw |
| 42 | hang | hung | hung | вешать, висеть | ildiriw, asiw |
| 43 | have | had | had | иметь | bar boliw, iye boliw |
| 44 | hear | heard | heard | слышать | esitiw |
| 45 | hide | hid | hidden | прятать | jasiriw, jasirniw |
| 46 | hold | held | held | держать | uslaw, qolda tutiw |
| 47 | keep | kept | kept | держать, хранить | saqlaw, tutip turiw |
| 48 | know | Knew | known | знать | biliw |
| 49 | lead | led | led | вести | basqariw, atqariw |
| 50 | learn | learnt | Learnt | учить(ся) | u’yreniw |
| 51 | leave | left | left | оставлять, покидать | taslap ketiw | |||||
| 52 | lend | lent | lent | давать взаймы | qariz beriw | |||||
| 53 | let | let | let | позволять | ruxsat etiw | |||||
| 54 | light | lit | lit | зажигать | jagiw | |||||
| 55 | lose | lost | lost | терять, проигрывать | jog’altiw, joytiw | |||||
| 56 | make | made | made | делать | islew | |||||
| 57 | mean | meant | meant | значить | ma’nis an’latiw | |||||
| 58 | meet | met | met | встречать | ushirasiw | |||||
| 59 | put | put | put | класть | qoyiw | |||||
| 60 | read | read | read | читать | oqiw | |||||
| 61 | ride | rode | ridden | ездить верхом | at aydaw | |||||
| 62 | rise | rose | risen | подниматься | ko’teriw, ko’teriliw | |||||
| 63 | run | ran | run | бежать | jugiriw | |||||
| 64 | say | said | said | сказать | aytiw | |||||
| 65 | see | saw | seen | видеть | ko’riw | |||||
| 66 | sell | sold | sold | продавать | satiw | |||||
| 67 | send | sent | sent | посылать | jiberiw | |||||
| 68 | set | set | set | помещать;устанавливать | qosiw, tiklew | |||||
| 69 | shake | shook | shaken | трясти | qisiw | |||||
| 70 | shine | shone | shone | сиять, блестеть | jiltiraw | |||||
| 71 | shoot | shot | shot | стрелять | atiw | |||||
| 72 | shut | shut | shut | закрывать | jabiw | |||||
| 73 | sing | sang | sung | петь | qosiq ayiw | |||||
| 74 | sink | sank | sunk | погружаться | Ju’klew | |||||
| 75 | sit | sat | sat | сидеть | otiriw | |||||
| 76 | sleep | slept | slept | спать | uyqlaw | |||||
| 77 | smell | smelt | smelt | нюхать, пахнуть | iyskelew, iysi shig’iw | |||||
| 78 | speak | spoke | spoken | говорить | so’ylew | |||||
| 79 | spend | spent | spent | тратить | otkeriw | |||||
| 80 | spoil | spoilt | spoilt | портить | to’giw | |||||
| 81 | spread | spread | spread | распространять | jayiw | |||||
| 82 | spring | sprang | sprung | прыгать | sekiriw | |||||
| 83 | stand | stood | stood | стоять | turiw | |||||
| 84 | steal | stole | stolen | красть; похищать | urlaw | |||||
| 85 | strike | struck | struck | ударять | uriw | |||||
| 86 | strive | strove | striven | бороться | gu’resiw | |||||
| 87 | swear | swore | sworn | клясться | ant ishiw | |||||
| 88 | swim | swam | swum | плавать | juziw | |||||
| 89 | take | took | taken | брать | aliw | |||||
| 90 | teach | taught | taught | обучать | oqitiw | |||||
| 91 | tear | tore | torn | разрывать, рвать | jirtiw | |||||
| 92 | tell | told | told | сказать | aytiw | |||||
| 93 | think | thought | thought | думать | oylaw | |||||
| 94 | throw | threw | thrown | бросать | taslaw, ilaqtiriw | |||||
| 95 | understand | understood | understood | понимать | tu’siniw | |||||
| 96 | wear | wore | worn | носить, изнашивать | kiyiw | |||||
| 97 | weep | wept | wept | плакать | jilaw | |||||
| 98 | win | won | won | выигрывать, побеждать | jen’iw | |||||
| 99 | wind | wound | wound | крутить, заводить (часы) | aylantiriw | |||||
| 100 | write | wrote | written | писать | jaziw | |||||
|
| American English | British English | Translation |
| 1 | Seven-thirty | half past seven | 7.30 |
| 2 | Bath robe | dressing gown | xalat |
| 3 | Bath-tub faucets | bath taps | jo’mrak |
| 4 | Eat breakfast | had breakfast | nonushta qilmoq |
| 5 | On the desk | on the terrace | dasturxon atrofida |
| 6 | Apartment | flat | xonadon |
| 7 | Mom | mum | oyi |
| 8 | Elevator | lift | lift |
| 9 | Parking | car park | mashina qo’yish joyi |
| 10 | Underneath | under | tagida |
| 11 | Apartment block | block of flats | bino |
| 12 | Gas | petrol | benzin |
| 13 | Freeway | motorway | katta yo’l |
| 14 | Galoshes | wellington boots | botinka |
| 15 | Test | exam | imtixon |
| 16 | Recess | break | ta’til, tanaffus |
| 17 | Flunk | fail | imtixondan yiqilmoq |
| 18 | Down-town | city-center | shahar markazi |
| 19 | Grade | primary | dastlabki, boshlang’ich |
| 20 | College | university | oily ta’lim |
| 21 | French-fries | chips | kartoshka jizza |
| 22 | Dessert | sweets | shirinlik |
| 23 | Check | bill | to’lov |
| 24 | Side-walks | pavements | tratuar |
| 25 | Assignment | homework | uy vazifasi |
| 26 | Movie | film | kino |
| 27 | Around | about | atrofida |
| 28 | Poop | To be tired | charchamoq |
Most differences between American and British English have to do with vocabulary and usage. In fact , about 4,000 words in common usage are used
differently between America and Britain. Here are some more common ones:
|
| American English | British English | Translation | |||
| 1 | Candy | sweets | shirinlik | |||
| 2 | Cookie | biscuit | biskvit | |||
| 3 | Drug store | chemists | dorixona | |||
| 4 | Fall & autumn | autumn | kuz | |||
| 5 | The mail | the post | pochta | |||
| 6 | Line-up | queue [kjuː] | navbat | |||
| 7 | Pants | trousers | Shim and etc. | |||
| A hair-cut and a shave, please | Iltimas shash saqalimdi alip qoysan’iz | Did you have a good journey? | Jaqsi jetip keldin’izba? | |||
| Nail varnish ['vãːnɪʃ] | Lak | Where are you staying? | Qayjerge aylastin’iz? | |||
| Razor[reyze] | Britva | How are things? | Jumislar qalay? | |||
| Perfume, scent | Duxi | I wish you happiness | Sizge baxit tileymen | |||
| powder ['paǔdə] | Pudra | Come and see me | Men sizdi miymang’a mirat etemen | |||
| Long hairpins | Shpilki | Will you take me to…..please? | Iltimas meni gu’zetip qoysaniz | |||
| I should like to change some money | Men valyuta almastirmaqshi edim | Yes, of course (surely) | Awa, a’lbette | |||
| What is the rate of exchange? | Pul almastiriwdin kursi qanday? | With pleasure ['pleʒə] | Janim menen | |||
| How much money shall I get? | Men qansha pul alaman? | Sorry, I am engaged | A’tten’ men ba’ntmen | |||
| Change[tʃeɪndʒ] five thousand sum note, please | Iltimos 1000 sumdi maydalap bersen’iz | I’m afraid, I must refuse | A’tten’ , men rad etiwge ma’jburmen | |||
| Bon appétit! | As bolsin! | Forgive me being late? | Keshikkenim ushin keshirin’ | |||
| How much am I to pay? | Qansha to’lewim kerek? | Will you repeat it, please? | Iltimas, tag’I 1 qaytalan’ | |||
| Where is the nearest post-office? | En’ jaqin poshta bo’imi qay jerde? | What is written there? | Bul jerde ne jazilg’an? | |||
| When is the post-office open? | Poshta qashan isleydi? | Where[weə] do you work? | Qay jerde isleysiz? | |||
| How do you feel? | O’zindi qanday sezip atirsiz? | How much do you earn? [æːn] | Ayliq is haqim qansha? | |||
| I’m not well | Den sawlig’im jaqsi emes? | Have you any children? | Balalariniz barma? | |||
| prescription [prɪ'skrɪpʃn] | Retsept | Do you belong to any party? | Sen qandayda bir partiya ag’zasisizba? | |||
| Tincture of iodine ['aɪəǔdiːn] | Yod | I shall be glad to see you again? | Ushirasqansha xosh! | |||
| I haI’ve lost my way | Men adasip qaldim | Pleased to meet you! | Siz menen tanisqanima quwanishliman? | |||
| Go straight [streɪt] ahead! | Tuwri juwrin’! | Will you tell me, please, when I am to get off? | Tu’setug’in jerimde meni eskertip qoyalmaysizba? | |||
| I’m graduated from the university | Men unversiteti tamamladim | What is the name of this street? | Bul ko’shenin ati qanday? | |||
| Entrance | Kiriw | How can I get to….? | … qalay barsa boladi? | |||
| Exit ['eksɪt] | Shig’iw | How much must I pay? | Men qansha to’lewim kerek? | |||
| announcement [ə'naǔnsmənt] | Dag’aza | What make of car is this? | Bul mashinanin’ markasi qanday? | |||
| I should like to see the town | Men qalani ko’rmekshi edim | This palace was built by… | Bul saray… apxitektor ta’repinin qurilg’an | |||
| Where do you study? | Sen qayjerde oqiysan? | I study at the institute(university, technical college, school) | Men institutda oqiyman | |||
Разговорник
Повседневные фразы
ОбщиеСпасибо. Thank you / Thanks.
Большое спасибо. Thank you very much.
Пожалуйста (в ответ на "спасибо"). You're welcome.
Да. Yes.
Нет. No.
Пожалуйста (просьба). Please.
Вот, пожалуйста (что-то даешь). Here you are.
Понимаю. I see.
Хорошо. All right / OK.
Ничего. That's all right.
Не бери в голову! Never mind!
Как далеко от города? How far is it to the town?
Сколько? How many (much)?
Example:
Сколько здесь книг? — How many books are here?
Сколько это стоит? — How much does it cost?
Как долго? How long?
Сюда, пожалуйста. This way, please.
Кого спросить? Whom should I ask?
Не понимаю. I don't understand.
Извините, я не расслышал. I'm sorry, I didn't catch you.
После вас. After you.
Здесь сильное движение. There's a lot of traffic here.
Я заблудился. I'm lost.
Вы говорите по-английски? Do you speak English?
Приветствия
Доброе утро! Good morning!
Добрый день! Good afternoon!
Добрый вечер! Good evening!
Спокойной ночи. Good night.
Привет! Hallo! / Hi!
Здравствуйте. How do you do?
Давайте встретимся в (фойе). I'd like to meet you in the (lobby).
Приятно познакомиться. It's nice to meet you.
Рад Вас снова видеть. I'm glad to see you again.
Я женат (замужем). I am married.
Я холост (не замужем). I am single.
Как Ваши дела? How are you?
Как успехи? How are you getting along?
Какие новости? What's news?
Давненько вас не видел. Long time to see.
Можно узнать, как Вас зовут? May I have your name?
Вот моя визитная карточка. This is my business card.
Позвольте представить Вас моему мужу (моей жене). May I introduce you to my husband (wife)? / Let me introduce you to...
Передавайте наилучшие пожелания от меня Вашей матери. Please give my kind regards to your mother.
Передавай привет Николаю. Say hallo to Nick for me.
Спасибо, с удовольствием. I would like to do that, thank you. / With great pleasure, thank you.
С удовольствием. I am pleased to do so.
До свидания. Goodbye.
До встречи. See you later.
До скорой встречи. See you soon.
Счастливо. Take care of yourself.
Не пропадайте. Let's keep in touch.
С нетерпением жду нашей следующей встречи. I'm looking forward to seeing you again.
Приглашения
Вы завтра свободны? Will you be free tomorrow?
Хотите пойти со мной ? Would you like to come with me?
Позвольте мне быть Вашим гидом. Let me be your guide.
Пойдете со мной за покупками? Won't you go shopping with me?
Пойдемте купаться. Let's go swimming.
Не хотите чего-нибудь поесть? Would you care for something to eat?
Звучит неплохо. That sounds good.
Позвольте предложить вам что-нибудь выпить. May I offer you a drink?
Хотите чего-нибудь выпить? How about a drink?
Ваше здоровье! Cheers!
Не пора ли попить кофейку? Let's take a coffee break.
Еще чашечку кофе, пожалуйста. I'd like another cup of coffee.
Чувствуйте себя как дома. Make yourself at home.
Давайте платить пополам. Let's go fifty-fifty on the bill.
Он платит счет. He'll pay the bill.
Комплименты
Мне нравится Ваша новая прическа.Your new hairdo is not bad.
У Вас великолепный вкус в одежде. You have wonderful taste in clothes.
Какая ты очаровательная девушка! What a charming girl you are!
Спасибо за комплимент. Thank you for your compliment.
Спасибо за прекрасный день. Thank you for a nice day.
Спасибо, что встретили меня (зашли за мной).Thank you for picking me up.
Очень любезно с Вашей стороны. That's very kind of you.
Вы очень добры. You're very generous.
Я очень Вам благодарен. I'm really grateful to you.
Спасибо и извините за беспокойство. Thank you for your trouble.
Весьма признателен. Much obliged.
Я очень Вам обязан. I'm very much obliged to you.
Извинения.
Извините (если привлекаешь внимание, прерываешь). Excuse me.
Извините (если извиняешься). Sorry.
Извините, я на секунду. Excuse me a moment.
an apple
a pear
a peach
a cucumber
a tomato 
a pineapple
a lemon
a carrot
an onion 
a watermelon 
a banana
a reddish
been
onion
beet
grape
corn
pepper
pomegranate
pumpkin
cherry
rabbit
cock
ram
chicken
wolf
elephant, ladybug
pig
rabbit, carrot, the sun
cats
hedgehog, berry
butterfly
51
Вебинар для учителей
🎓 Свидетельство об участии ✨БЕСПЛАТНО!✨
